A century ago, the notion of restoring lost senses or detecting ancient life beyond Earth belonged firmly to science fiction. In 2025, such ideas moved decisively into reality as a series of scientific breakthroughs reshaped long-standing assumptions across medicine, space science, climate research, and artificial intelligence. These advances did not arrive as distant promises or speculative theories, but as working solutions that delivered measurable results and altered how science interacts

As people across the globe prepare to welcome the New Year with countdowns, fireworks, and celebrations across different time zones, a small group of astronauts orbiting far above Earth will experience the arrival of the new year in a way unlike anyone on the planet. Aboard the International Space Station, astronauts currently in orbit will celebrate the New Year an astonishing 16 times, highlighting the extraordinary reality of life in space and the unique way time is experienced beyond Earth.

India marked another defining moment in its space journey as the powerful Bahubali rocket successfully blasted off carrying the heaviest satellite ever launched by the country. The Launch Vehicle Mark-3 M6 mission lifted off from the second launch pad at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh, showcasing India’s growing dominance in heavy-lift and commercial space missions. The 43.5-metre-tall LVM3 rocket, supported by two massive S200 solid boosters, took t

India’s space journey reached another landmark moment as Indian Space Research Organisation successfully launched the heaviest foreign satellite ever placed into orbit from Indian soil. The mission was carried out using the powerful LVM3 launch vehicle from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, reinforcing India’s growing reputation as a reliable and competitive space launch destination

The United States briefly slipped behind the rest of the world in timekeeping after a powerful storm struck Colorado last week, disrupting operations at the country’s official timekeeping facility. Following the incident, American time was recorded as lagging by 4.8 microseconds compared to the global standard, a tiny difference that nevertheless raised serious concerns about the resilience of critical infrastructure systems. The disruption occurred at the National Institute of St

The world’s attention turns once again to Stockholm and Oslo as the Nobel Prize 2025 ceremony takes place today, December 10. This day holds special significance, marking the death anniversary of Alfred Nobel, the Swedish inventor of dynamite who dedicated most of his wealth to honouring those who make the greatest contribution to humankind. The tradition of presenting the awards on this date has continued since the very first ceremony in 1901. Nobel passed away in 1896, and in his will he

The year 2025 has become one of the most turbulent in recent memory as Earth experiences a wave of overlapping natural crises. A rare volcanic eruption in Ethiopia sent ash drifting thousands of kilometres toward Asia, Indonesia recorded more than 1,400 earthquakes in just 30 days, and California battled massive wildfires that claimed hundreds of lives. Severe monsoon flooding washed through India and Pakistan, and the planet was struck by the strongest solar storm in over twenty years. These

A major phase in SpaceX’s Starship test program faced an unexpected setback on Friday when Booster 18, the company’s first next-generation Block 3 Super Heavy booster, sustained significant structural damage during a ground test in South Texas. The incident occurred at SpaceX’s Massey test facility near Starbase, where the vehicle was undergoing routine gas-system pressure checks ahead of more rigorous structural proofing. Shortly after 4 a.m. local time, livestream footage captured the

In a remarkable achievement for Indian academia and space research, Assistant Professor Alok Sagar Gautam from the Department of Physics at Hemvati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University has been selected to join the Indian Space Research Organisation’s upcoming Venus Orbiter Mission, officially known as Shukrayaan-1. This marks a significant moment in India’s pursuit of interplanetary exploration, as the mission represents the nation’s first dedicated effort to study Venus, often referred

SpaceX has achieved a record-breaking milestone in 2025, marking one of the most prolific years in the history of spaceflight. The company’s unparalleled launch cadence, coupled with rapid rocket turnaround times, has redefined modern rocketry. With more than two months remaining in the year, SpaceX has already surpassed its 2024 total of 138 missions, setting a new benchmark for global orbital launches and solidifying its position as the dominant force in the commercial space sector.

NASA’s discovery of interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS has sparked global interest after Harvard astrophysicist Avi Loeb suggested it could be a form of alien technology. Detected on July 1, 2025, the comet is only the third known interstellar object to pass through our solar system. While NASA confirmed that 3I/ATLAS poses no threat to Earth, Loeb and other researchers argue that its unique chemical and physical properties set it apart from natural space objects, warranting a deeper investigation

A UC Berkeley physicist has joined the ranks of Nobel laureates after being recognized for groundbreaking work that expanded the frontiers of quantum mechanics. John Clarke, an emeritus professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley, has been awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his pioneering experiments that reshaped the scientific understanding of how particles behave on a macroscopic level. Clarke shares the honor with Michel H. Devoret and John M. Martinis of the Univer

Livermore, California, has lost out to Albuquerque, New Mexico, in its ambitious bid to host Pacific Fusion’s $1 billion nuclear fusion research facility. The Livermore City Council had earlier approved a proposal packed with financial and tax incentives, but despite the effort, Pacific Fusion selected Albuquerque as the home for its new 225,000-square-foot research center. What Livermore Offered

President Donald Trump made an appearance at the Ryder Cup held at Bethpage Black on Long Island, creating a mix of excitement, protest, and logistical challenges for those in attendance. His visit drew large crowds of both supporters and opponents, each eager to make their voices heard during the high-profile golf event. While the Ryder Cup was already expected to attract thousands of spectators, the added presence of the President amplified the atmosphere, particularly in terms of security and

LITTLE ELM, Texas – A North Texas woman is achieving a dream that has been years in the making. At 38 years old, Rebecca Lawler has been named a NASA astronaut candidate, a position that only a handful of people around the world are ever selected for. The announcement places her among an elite group of scientists, engineers, and pilots who will begin the long journey of preparing for space missions. Lawler’s selection comes after three attempts at entering the program, s

The partial solar eclipse on September 21, 2025, is one of the most anticipated celestial events of the year. Unlike a total eclipse where the Moon completely hides the Sun, this will be a partial eclipse, with the Moon covering up to 80–85% of the Sun’s disk in the most favorable viewing spots. The spectacle will be most striking at sunrise in southern New Zealand and during the morning hours in eastern and southern Australia, including cities like

What exactly is a hydrogen bomb, the most destructive weapon ever built? Unlike the atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945, which relied on the fission of heavy elements like uranium and plutonium, a hydrogen bomb unleashes its fury through a two-stage process that combines nuclear fission and nuclear fusion. Fission provides the spark, generating immense heat and pressure, under which isotopes of hydrogen such as deuterium and tritium fuse tog

A massive 8.8 magnitude earthquake that struck off Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula in late July 2025 triggered a tsunami racing across the Pacific Ocean. While the waves caused minimal damage, the event provided a critical real-world test for Nasa’s Guardian system, an advanced disaster detection technology developed at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California. Guardian detected atmospheric disturbances created by the tsunami within 20 minutes of

Scientists assumed that decision-making in mammals was controlled by a single brain region. A new study published in Nature has now challenged that long-held belief, showing that decision-making is a much more distributed process involving multiple areas of the brain. The research highlights the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and the hippocampus as two central hubs of decision-making. While the PFC is known for planning, ev

A remarkable celestial event is set to unfold on the night of September 7-8, 2025. The total lunar eclipse, commonly known as the "Blood Moon," will provide an awe-inspiring display for skywatchers across the globe. As Earth positions itself perfectly between the Sun and the Moon, it will cast its shadow on the lunar surface, creating a striking reddish-orange glow that has fascinated observers for centuries. This type of lunar eclipse, known for its e