India’s early petrol retail system began in the early 1920s during the British colonial period when automobiles were still a rare luxury. The petrol retail system in colonial India first appeared in major cities like Bombay (Mumbai) and Calcutta (Kolkata). At that time, there were no modern fuel stations, and petrol was supplied through depots, barrels, and basic manual systems. This early structure marked the foundation of the petrol retail system in colonial India and served only a limited group of users. Dependence on imported fuel sources During this period, India had very limited oil production. Most petrol was imported through the British imperial trade network. The imported oil came mainly from Burma, Persia, and other oil-producing regions under British control. This imported oil system made India heavily dependent on external sources for fuel supply. The oil import system played a key role in shaping how early petrol retail operations functioned across cities. Role of burmah shell in fuel distribution One of the major companies involved was Burmah Shell, which managed fuel storage and distribution across urban centers. Burmah Shell India operated depots and controlled the supply chain in key regions. These early fuel depots were not modern petrol pumps but organized colonial-era storage and distribution points. The company played a central role in shaping early fuel retail operations and expanding access in cities. Manual petrol pumps and basic technology Early petrol stations used manual petrol pump systems instead of modern electric dispensers. Fuel was moved using hand-operated pumps or gravity-fed systems from barrels into containers or vehicles. Workers had to physically operate the system, making the process slow and labor-intensive. This manual petrol pump system represented the early stage of fuel retail evolution in India. Limited access and elite vehicle ownership Vehicle ownership during the colonial period was extremely limited. Cars were mainly owned by British officials, princely rulers, and wealthy Indian elites. Because of this, petrol usage was also restricted to a small section of society. While there were no legal restrictions on petrol access, high costs and limited infrastructure made it inaccessible for the general population. Evolution towards modern petrol stations By the 1930s and 1940s, with increasing automobile usage, the petrol retail system began to evolve. Basic depots gradually transformed into structured petrol stations with better storage systems and improved dispensing technology. This transition marked the beginning of modern fuel retail development in India, leading to today’s automated petrol pump network.

Tamil Nadu Adds 300 New Buses To Public Transport Fleet In a significant move aimed at strengthening public transportation services across Tamil Nadu, Chief Minister C Joseph Vijay on Thursday, June 25, 2026, inaugurated 300 new buses procured by the State Transport Corporation at an estimated cost of Rs 127.21 crore. The buses were flagged off from major transit hubs, including Kilambakkam and Koyambedu bus terminals in Chennai, and began operations immediately aft

Nationwide rail disruption halts services Train operations across Germany were brought to a standstill after a nationwide failure in the railway communication network disrupted services operated by Deutsche Bahn. The state-owned operator confirmed that trains were temporarily immobilised at stations as a precautionary measure while technical teams worked to identify and resolve the fault affecting the syste

Continuous and intense rainfall across China’s Guangdong province has led to widespread flooding concerns, pushing authorities to move more than 37,600 residents from vulnerable zones. Low-lying districts and river-adjacent communities have been hit hardest as water levels rose rapidly after days of persistent downpours. Emergency management teams report that flood control mechanisms have been activated across multiple counties, with local authorities shifting into heightened aler

Hyderabad Metro becomes political flashpoint Hyderabad Metro rail project in Telangana has turned into a political flashpoint as parties dispute responsibility over expansion delays and route planning. The issue has moved beyond infrastructure discussion into a wider political narrative involving state leadership and central coordination gaps, making the project a repeated talking point in public debate. Commuters continue to face pressure due to incomplete network

India has removed central excise duty on petrol blended with 22% to 30% ethanol, marking a major policy step in its long-term biofuel and energy transition strategy. The exemption applies to higher ethanol petrol blends commonly known as E22, E25 and E30. By removing the tax burden on these fuel mixes, the government aims to encourage wider production and adoption of ethanol-rich petrol, support domestic biofuel manufacturing and reduce India’s dependence on imported c

Strengthening India-Venezuela Relations Prime Minister Narendra Modi held a high-level meeting with Venezuela's Acting President Delcy Rodriguez in New Delhi on Thursday. The meeting took place at Hyderabad House, where both leaders discussed the full spectrum of India-Venezuela relations. Key focus areas included energy security, trade and investment, pharmaceuticals, healthcare, transportation, and renewabl

The Origins of the Bicycle The bicycle evolved gradually rather than being invented in a single moment. Its earliest predecessor, known as the “Draisine” or running machine, was created in 1817 by Karl Drais, a German inventor. This simple device allowed riders to propel themselves using their feet on the ground. Pedals and t

Bengaluru Travel Operators Raise Alarm Travel operators in Bengaluru have raised serious concern over the possible impact of increasing work-from-home practices on their livelihood. The Karnataka State Travel Operators’ Association has urged the Centre to protect the employee transport sector, saying the industry supports lakhs of jobs across India. The association said corporate cab and bus services continue to play an important role in helping IT, corporate an

Strike Announcement And Causes Truckers and transporters in Delhi-NCR have announced a three-day strike starting May 21, which could delay essential goods and disrupt supply chains. The All India Motor Transport Congress (AIMTC), representing 68 unions, said the protest targets the EC Cess hike on Delhi-bound goods vehicles and the ban on BS-IV commercial trucks from November. The Municipal Corporation of Delhi increased the EC Cess following a Supreme Court order t

The petrol, diesel, and CNG price hike in India took effect on Friday, May 15, 2026. This was the first retail fuel price increase in four years, following the surge in global crude oil prices due to the Iran war.   Fuel Price Hike Overview in Major Cities The government raised petrol, diesel, and CNG prices following a surge in global crude oil prices triggered by the Iran war. This is the first retail fuel price hike in four years. The increase is expected to affect transportation costs, household spending, and overall inflation. City Petrol Price (Rs/Litre) Petrol Hike (Rs) Diesel Price (Rs/Litre) Diesel Hike (Rs) CNG Price (Rs/Kg) CNG Hike (Rs) Delhi 97.77 3.00 90.67 3.00 79.09 2.00 Kolkata 108.74 3.29 95.13 3.11 — — Mumbai 106.68 3.14 93.14 3.11 84.00 2.00 Chennai 103.67 2.83 95.25 2.86 — — Hyderabad 104.50 3.10 94.20 3.05 80.50 2.00 Economic Implications and Expert Insights India’s state-run oil companies, IOCL, BPCL, and HPCL, were absorbing high crude costs for months, incurring daily losses of around Rs 1,600 crore. Imported crude prices jumped from $69 per barrel in February to $113-114 per barrel after the Iran war began on February 28. Economists, including Finance Commission Chair Dr Arvind Panagariya, recommended that retail prices be adjusted to prevent further losses and sustain OMC operations. Prime Minister Modi has appealed to citizens to conserve fuel and encouraged work-from-home practices to reduce foreign outflows. The Delhi government initiated a 90-day campaign promoting fuel-saving habits and limited office days. The fuel price increase is expected to push up transportation and logistics costs, which may drive inflation in essential commodities like milk and vegetables. Household savings could shrink, and discretionary spending may reduce, potentially slowing consumption, production, and GDP growth. While consumers will feel the immediate impact, this step was unavoidable given the international crude price surge.

Deadly Ohio Intersection Finally Gets Safety Upgrade A dangerous central Ohio intersection linked to more than 40 crashes in five years will soon become a four-way stop after a fatal accident renewed pressure on local officials. County commissioners approved the traffic change this week for the intersection of County Road 24 and County Road 228 near the border of Ohio

A statewide hartal called in Kerala on April 28, 2026, has significantly disrupted daily life, with public transport services coming to a near standstill and thousands of commuters stranded across the state. The protest was triggered by the death of Nithin Raj, which has sparked widespread outrage and led to demonstrations in multiple districts. According to reports, private buses, taxis, and auto-rickshaws largely stayed off the roads as protestors enforced the hartal. Shops, comme

Big Rail Boost: Bengaluru to Get Vande Bharat to Mangaluru, 2 New Mumbai Trains Soon In a major step to strengthen railway connectivity across Karnataka and neighbouring states, Union Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw has announced the launch of three new train services from

RTC Strike in Telangana Resolved: Buses Set to Resume Operations After Successful Government Talks After several days of tension and a growing crisis in Telangana, the ongoing strike by the Telangana Road Transport Corporation (RTC) employees is finally coming to an end. The strike, which started earlier this week, intensified following the tragic death of an RTC driver. The employees had been demanding bette

​New Jersey officials have unveiled a series of new vehicles for NJ Transit as part of a long-term initiative to modernize the state’s public transportation system. The announcement took place at the Meadows Maintenance Complex in Kearny, where state leaders and transit executives presented the latest additions to the agency’s expanding fleet. Mikie Sherrill joined transit officials to

COLUMBUS, Ohio — Ohio’s central geographic position has long made it a cornerstone of the U.S. logistics network, with industry data indicating that nearly one in 14 jobs in the state is tied to trucking. More than 43,000 trucking companies operate across Ohio, reinforcing its role as a critical hub for freight movement and supply chain activity nationwide. Industry leaders describe trucking as a demanding and highly competitive field, with relatively low barriers to entry allowin

Waymo has officially launched its driverless taxi service in Dallas, marking another major step in the company’s nationwide expansion of autonomous ride-hailing. The service is currently available to a limited group of riders who joined the app’s waitlist, with a broader public rollout expected later this year. The move has generated both enthusiasm about the future of transportation and renewed debate about the safety of autonomous vehicles. Company officials said early access

The state of Texas has given the city of Dallas until the end of January to remove several decorative pavement markings, including rainbow-painted crosswalks in the Oak Lawn neighborhood and a large “Black Lives Matter” street mural on Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard. State officials have warned that failure to comply could put millions of dollars in transportation and infrastructure funding at risk. The dispute traces back to an order issued on Oct. 8, 2025, when Texas Gov. Gr

Oakland has activated 18 new speed cameras across the city as part of a broader effort to address speeding and improve traffic safety on local streets. The cameras are now operational, though drivers will not immediately receive citations. City officials have implemented a 60-day grace period during which warnings will be issued instead of fines, allowing motorists time to adjust to the new enforcement system. Mayor Barbara Lee is scheduled to outline additional details of the initi