NASA Accelerates Lunar Base Development Strategy NASA has moved forward with an accelerated timeline for establishing a permanent human presence on the Moon, marking a significant step in its long-term lunar exploration strategy. The US space agency has awarded nearly $600 million in new contracts to three commercial partners to support upcoming lunar missions aimed a

India has launched a pilot facility for nuclear heat hydrogen production at Kalpakkam in Tamil Nadu. The Department of Atomic Energy inaugurated the technology demonstrator on Friday, June 26, 2026, at the Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research. The department described the project as the first hydrogen facility to use heat drawn directly from a nuclear reactor rather than depending mainly on electricity. The plant remains a

ISRO’s semi-cryogenic engine test reached 88% of its designed thrust on Wednesday, June 24, 2026, marking a major step toward upgrading India’s LVM3 rocket. The Indian Space Research Organisation tested the Power Head Test Article, or PHTA, at its propulsion facility in Mahendragiri, Tamil Nadu. The PHTA includes most major engine systems but excludes the thrust chamber, allowing engineers to evaluate fuel delivery, ignition and pressure performance before testing the complete e

The human ability to maintain balance and spatial orientation is governed by a highly complex system within the inner ear known as the vestibular apparatus. The understanding of this system was fundamentally transformed by Hungarian physician Robert Barany, whose groundbreaking research earned him the 1914 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (awarded in 1915). His work laid the foundation for modern diagnosis and treatment of vertigo and balance disorders. Early Medical C

The discovery of Soviet missiles in Cuba pushed the United States and the Soviet Union into a direct nuclear confrontation. With only a short distance separating missile sites from U.S. territory, decision-makers in Washington treated the situation as an immediate existential threat rather than a routine diplomatic crisis. Shift to maximum military readiness As intelligence confirmed missile dep

Indian Space Startups Strengthen NavIC Push With Eyes And Ears In Orbit India’s private space companies are no longer just supporting Isro — they are building satellites that could help the country watch borders, track signals, and strengthen NavIC. At the India Space Congress 2026 in New Delhi, several Indian firms showcased satellite technologies focused on surveillance, si

Scientists have found a remarkable whale graveyard more than seven kilometres below the surface of the south-eastern Indian Ocean. The discovery includes hundreds of ancient whale fossil sites as well as modern whale falls that continue to support life in one of the darkest and most extreme parts of the planet. Researchers say the site offers fresh clues about extinct whales, deep-sea biodiversity and how marine life survives far below sunlight.

Why Cows Chew Their Food Twice: The Stomach That Can Hold More Than an SUV Tank A cow’s rumen capacity is one of nature’s most surprising designs. In an adult cow, this large stomach chamber can hold enough food and liquid to compare with — or even exceed — the fuel tank of many heavy SUVs. But the real story is not just size. It is how cows turn tough grass into energy. Watch our Instagram reel explaining this surprising cow fac

NASA named the Artemis III crew for a 2027 docking test that will send astronauts into low Earth orbit before the agency attempts a future Moon landing. The Artemis III docking test is designed to check how NASA’s Orion spacecraft works with commercial lunar landers being developed by SpaceX and Blue Origin, a key step before astronauts return to the lunar surface. Artemis III Crew Announced in Houston NASA announced the crew on Tuesday, June

The ISS Zvezda module air leak is drawing renewed attention to the challenge of maintaining aging spacecraft hardware in low-Earth orbit. NASA and Roscosmos continue to manage the long-running issue inside the International Space Station’s Zvezda service module, where small cracks have been linked to the PrK tunnel. ISS Zvezda Module Air Leak Remains Under Monitoring The Zvezda module, launched in July 2000, provides living s